PTS cs 4 ‘Venerable Nāgasena, those three qualities of the sunshade you say he ought to take, which are they?’ PTS vp En 366
‘Just, O king, as the sunshade goes along over one’s head; just so, O king, should the strenuous Bhikshu, earnest in effort, be of a character above all evil dispositions. This, O king, is the first quality of the sunshade he ought to have.
PTS cs 5 ‘And again, O king, just as the sunshade is held over the head by a handle; just so, O king, should the strenuous Bhikshu, earnest in effort, have thoughtfulness as his handle. This, O king, is the second quality of the sunshade he ought to have.
PTS cs 6 ‘And again, O king, as the sunshade wards off winds and heat and storms of rain; just so, O king, should the strenuous Bhikshu, earnest in effort, ward off the empty winds of the opinions of the numerous Samanas and Brahmans who hold forth their various and divergent nostrums, ward off the heat of the threefold fire (of lust, malice, and dullness), and ward off the rains of evil dispositions. PTS vp Pali 416 This, O king, is the third quality of the sunshade he ought to have. For it was said, O king, by Sāriputta, the Elder, the Commander of the Faith:
“As a broad sunshade spreading far and firm,
Without a hole from rim to rim, wards off
The burning heat, and the god’s mighty rain;
So doth the Buddha’s son, all pure within,
Bearing the sunshade brave of righteousness,
Ward off the rain of evil tendencies,
And the dread heat of all the threefold fire.”’
“Bhante nāgasena, ‘chattassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbānī’ti yaṁ vadesi, katamāni tāni tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbānī”ti? “Yathā, mahārāja, chattaṁ upari muddhani carati; evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena kilesānaṁ upari muddhani carena bhavitabbaṁ. Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa paṭhamaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ.
“Bhante nāgasena, ‘chattassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbānī’ti yaṁ vadesi, katamāni tāni tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbānī”ti?
“Yathā, mahārāja, chattaṁ upari muddhani carati;
evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena kilesānaṁ upari muddhani carena bhavitabbaṁ.
Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa paṭhamaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ.
“Bhante nāgasena, ‘chattassa tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbānī’ti yaṁ vadesi, katamāni tāni tīṇi aṅgāni gahetabbānī”ti? “Yathā, mahārāja, chattaṁ upari muddhani carati; evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena kilesānaṁ upari muddhani carena bhavitabbaṁ. Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa paṭhamaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ.
Puna caparaṁ, mahārāja, chattaṁ muddhanupatthambhaṁ hoti; evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena yoniso manasikārupatthambhena bhavitabbaṁ. Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa dutiyaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ.
Puna caparaṁ, mahārāja, chattaṁ muddhanupatthambhaṁ hoti;
evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena yoniso manasikārupatthambhena bhavitabbaṁ.
Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa dutiyaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ.
Puna caparaṁ, mahārāja, chattaṁ muddhanupatthambhaṁ hoti; evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena yoniso manasikārupatthambhena bhavitabbaṁ. Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa dutiyaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ.
Puna caparaṁ, mahārāja, chattaṁ vātātapameghavuṭṭhiyo paṭihanati; evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena nānāvidhadiṭṭhiputhusamaṇabrāhmaṇānaṁ matavāta-tividhaggisantāpakilesavuṭṭhiyo paṭihantabbā.*tividhaggisantāpakilesavuṭṭhiyo → mahāvāta … (bj, mr); maggavāta … (maku)Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa tatiyaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ. Bhāsitampetaṁ, mahārāja, therena sāriputtena dhammasenāpatinā—
Puna caparaṁ, mahārāja, chattaṁ vātātapameghavuṭṭhiyo paṭihanati;
evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena nānāvidhadiṭṭhiputhusamaṇabrāhmaṇānaṁ matavāta-tividhaggisantāpakilesavuṭṭhiyo paṭihantabbā.*tividhaggisantāpakilesavuṭṭhiyo → mahāvāta … (bj, mr); maggavāta … (maku)
Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa tatiyaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ.
Bhāsitampetaṁ, mahārāja, therena sāriputtena dhammasenāpatinā—
Puna caparaṁ, mahārāja, chattaṁ vātātapameghavuṭṭhiyo paṭihanati; evameva kho, mahārāja, yoginā yogāvacarena nānāvidhadiṭṭhiputhusamaṇabrāhmaṇānaṁ matavāta-tividhaggisantāpakilesavuṭṭhiyo paṭihantabbā.*tividhaggisantāpakilesavuṭṭhiyo → mahāvāta … (bj, mr); maggavāta … (maku)Idaṁ, mahārāja, chattassa tatiyaṁ aṅgaṁ gahetabbaṁ. Bhāsitampetaṁ, mahārāja, therena sāriputtena dhammasenāpatinā—
‘Yathāpi chattaṁ vipulaṁ, acchiddaṁ thirasaṁhitaṁ; Vātātapaṁ nivāreti, mahatī meghavuṭṭhiyo.
‘Yathāpi chattaṁ vipulaṁ,
‘Yathāpi chattaṁ vipulaṁ, acchiddaṁ thirasaṁhitaṁ; Vātātapaṁ nivāreti, mahatī meghavuṭṭhiyo.
Tatheva buddhaputtopi, sīlachattadharo suci; Kilesavuṭṭhiṁ vāreti, santāpatividhaggayo’”ti.
Tatheva buddhaputtopi, sīlachattadharo suci; Kilesavuṭṭhiṁ vāreti, santāpatividhaggayo’”ti.
Chattaṅgapañho tatiyo.
Chattaṅgapañho tatiyo.