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1. Chapter One

Not Betray

Saṁyutta Nikāya
1. Paṭhamavagga
Nadubbhiyasutta
Linked Discourses
1. Chapter One
Not Betray
Saṁyutta Nikāya
1. Paṭhamavagga
Nadubbhiyasutta

Sakka reflects that one should not harm even one’s enemy. Knowing this, Vepacitti immediately takes advantage of it.

Ruta suttaSN 11.7
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EN · Bhikkhu Sujato
Título de la publicación
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Subtítulo
A plain translation of the Saṁyutta Nikāya
Traductor
Bhikkhu Sujato
Título raíz
Saṁyuttanikāya
Idioma de traducción
English
Idioma raíz
Pali
Sobre la traducción
This translation was part of a project to translate the four Pali Nikāyas with the following aims: plain, approachable English; consistent terminology; accurate rendition of the Pali; free of copyright. It was made during 2016–2018 while Bhikkhu Sujato was staying in Qimei, Taiwan.
Edición
Edición 1 · 2018 · SuttaCentral · website
Fuente
SuttaCentral
Licencia
Creative Commons Zero CC0 1.0 — This translation is an expression of an ancient spiritual text that has been passed down by the Buddhist tradition for the benefit of all sentient beings. It is dedicated to the public domain via Creative Commons Zero (CC0). You are encouraged to copy, reproduce, adapt, alter, or otherwise make use of this translation. The translator respectfully requests that any use be in accordance with the values and principles of the Buddhist community.

At Sāvatthī.

Sāvatthiyaṁ.

At Sāvatthī.
Sāvatthiyaṁ.

At Sāvatthī. Sāvatthiyaṁ.

“Once upon a time, mendicants, as Sakka, lord of gods, was in private retreat this thought came to his mind, ‘I should never betray even a sworn enemy.’

“Bhūtapubbaṁ, bhikkhave, sakkassa devānamindassa rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṁ cetaso parivitakko udapādi: ‘yopi me assa supaccatthiko tassapāhaṁ na dubbheyyan’ti.

“Once upon a time, mendicants, as Sakka, lord of gods, was in private retreat this thought came to his mind,
“Bhūtapubbaṁ, bhikkhave, sakkassa devānamindassa rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṁ cetaso parivitakko udapādi:
‘I should never betray even a sworn enemy.’
‘yopi me assa supaccatthiko tassapāhaṁ na dubbheyyan’ti.

“Once upon a time, mendicants, as Sakka, lord of gods, was in private retreat this thought came to his mind, “Bhūtapubbaṁ, bhikkhave, sakkassa devānamindassa rahogatassa paṭisallīnassa evaṁ cetaso parivitakko udapādi: ‘I should never betray even a sworn enemy.’ ‘yopi me assa supaccatthiko tassapāhaṁ na dubbheyyan’ti.

And then Vepacitti, lord of titans, knowing Sakka’s train of thought, approached him.*It seems that even when on retreat, Sakka was thinking of Vepacitti, and Vepacitti was thinking of Sakka.

Atha kho, bhikkhave, vepacitti asurindo sakkassa devānamindassa cetasā cetoparivitakkamaññāya yena sakko devānamindo tenupasaṅkami.

And then Vepacitti, lord of titans, knowing Sakka’s train of thought, approached him.*It seems that even when on retreat, Sakka was thinking of Vepacitti, and Vepacitti was thinking of Sakka.
Atha kho, bhikkhave, vepacitti asurindo sakkassa devānamindassa cetasā cetoparivitakkamaññāya yena sakko devānamindo tenupasaṅkami.

And then Vepacitti, lord of titans, knowing Sakka’s train of thought, approached him.*It seems that even when on retreat, Sakka was thinking of Vepacitti, and Vepacitti was thinking of Sakka.Atha kho, bhikkhave, vepacitti asurindo sakkassa devānamindassa cetasā cetoparivitakkamaññāya yena sakko devānamindo tenupasaṅkami.

Sakka saw Vepacitti coming off in the distance, and said to him, ‘Stop, Vepacitti, you’re caught!’

Addasā kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo vepacittiṁ asurindaṁ dūratova āgacchantaṁ. Disvāna vepacittiṁ asurindaṁ etadavoca: ‘tiṭṭha, vepacitti, gahitosī’ti.

Sakka saw Vepacitti coming off in the distance,
Addasā kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo vepacittiṁ asurindaṁ dūratova āgacchantaṁ.
and said to him,
Disvāna vepacittiṁ asurindaṁ etadavoca:
‘Stop, Vepacitti, you’re caught!’
‘tiṭṭha, vepacitti, gahitosī’ti.

Sakka saw Vepacitti coming off in the distance, Addasā kho, bhikkhave, sakko devānamindo vepacittiṁ asurindaṁ dūratova āgacchantaṁ. and said to him, Disvāna vepacittiṁ asurindaṁ etadavoca: ‘Stop, Vepacitti, you’re caught!’ ‘tiṭṭha, vepacitti, gahitosī’ti.

‘Good fellow, don’t give up the idea you just had!’

‘Yadeva te, mārisa, pubbe cittaṁ, tadeva tvaṁ mā pajahāsī’ti.*tadeva tvaṁ mā pajahāsī’ti → tadeva tvaṁ mārisa pahāsīti (bj); tadeva tvaṁ mārisa jahāsīti (sya-all, km); tad eva tvam mā pahāsīti (pts1ed)

‘Good fellow, don’t give up the idea you just had!’
‘Yadeva te, mārisa, pubbe cittaṁ, tadeva tvaṁ mā pajahāsī’ti.*tadeva tvaṁ mā pajahāsī’ti → tadeva tvaṁ mārisa pahāsīti (bj); tadeva tvaṁ mārisa jahāsīti (sya-all, km); tad eva tvam mā pahāsīti (pts1ed)

‘Good fellow, don’t give up the idea you just had!’ ‘Yadeva te, mārisa, pubbe cittaṁ, tadeva tvaṁ mā pajahāsī’ti.*tadeva tvaṁ mā pajahāsī’ti → tadeva tvaṁ mārisa pahāsīti (bj); tadeva tvaṁ mārisa jahāsīti (sya-all, km); tad eva tvam mā pahāsīti (pts1ed)

‘Swear, Vepacitti, that you won’t betray me.’

‘Sapassu ca me, vepacitti, adubbhāyā’ti.*adubbhāyā’ti → adrubbhāya (mr)

‘Swear, Vepacitti, that you won’t betray me.’
‘Sapassu ca me, vepacitti, adubbhāyā’ti.*adubbhāyā’ti → adrubbhāya (mr)

‘Swear, Vepacitti, that you won’t betray me.’ ‘Sapassu ca me, vepacitti, adubbhāyā’ti.*adubbhāyā’ti → adrubbhāya (mr)

‘Whatever bad things happen to a liar,*Despite their differences, both sides in a dispute respect morality and each other. or to someone who slanders the noble ones, or to someone who betrays a friend, or to someone who’s ungrateful, the same bad things impact anyone who betrays you, Sujā’s husband.’”*Vepacitti is reminding Sakka of their family connection. His wife is the Asura maiden Sujā (SN 11.12:6.1), hence the titans are his brothers (DN 20:12.3).

‘Yaṁ musā bhaṇato pāpaṁ, Yaṁ pāpaṁ ariyūpavādino; Mittadduno ca yaṁ pāpaṁ, Yaṁ pāpaṁ akataññuno; Tameva pāpaṁ phusatu,*phusatu → phusati (bj, pts1ed, pts2ed) Yo te dubbhe sujampatī’”ti.

‘Whatever bad things happen to a liar,*Despite their differences, both sides in a dispute respect morality and each other.
‘Yaṁ musā bhaṇato pāpaṁ,
or to someone who slanders the noble ones,
Yaṁ pāpaṁ ariyūpavādino;
or to someone who betrays a friend,
Mittadduno ca yaṁ pāpaṁ,
or to someone who’s ungrateful,
Yaṁ pāpaṁ akataññuno;
the same bad things impact
Tameva pāpaṁ phusatu,*phusatu → phusati (bj, pts1ed, pts2ed)
anyone who betrays you, Sujā’s husband.’”*Vepacitti is reminding Sakka of their family connection. His wife is the Asura maiden Sujā (SN 11.12:6.1), hence the titans are his brothers (DN 20:12.3).
Yo te dubbhe sujampatī’”ti.

‘Whatever bad things happen to a liar,*Despite their differences, both sides in a dispute respect morality and each other.‘Yaṁ musā bhaṇato pāpaṁ, or to someone who slanders the noble ones, Yaṁ pāpaṁ ariyūpavādino; or to someone who betrays a friend, Mittadduno ca yaṁ pāpaṁ, or to someone who’s ungrateful, Yaṁ pāpaṁ akataññuno; the same bad things impact Tameva pāpaṁ phusatu,*phusatu → phusati (bj, pts1ed, pts2ed)anyone who betrays you, Sujā’s husband.’”*Vepacitti is reminding Sakka of their family connection. His wife is the Asura maiden Sujā (SN 11.12:6.1), hence the titans are his brothers (DN 20:12.3).Yo te dubbhe sujampatī’”ti.

AnteriorNidos de pájarosSN 11.6·KulāvakasuttaHuyendo de la hueste demoníaca, el carro de Sakka corre el riesgo de poner en peligro los nidos de pajaritos en el bosque. Antes que dejar a los pájar…SiguienteVerocana, señor de los titanesSN 11.8·VerocanaasurindasuttaSakka, señor de los dioses, y Verocana, señor de los demonios, se acercan a la cabaña del Buddha y hablan en alabanza del esfuerzo.

Texto original en pali: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500.

Datos pali, segmentación, variantes y metadatos: importados desde SuttaCentral.

Traducción al inglés: Bhikkhu Sujato.

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