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2. Chapter Two

Inferior Convictions

Saṁyutta Nikāya
2. Dutiyavagga
Hīnādhimuttikasutta
Linked Discourses
2. Chapter Two
Inferior Convictions
Saṁyutta Nikāya
2. Dutiyavagga
Hīnādhimuttikasutta

People of poor character associate together, while people of good character associate together.

Ruta suttaSN 14.14
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Datos de publicación
Versión
EN · Bhikkhu Sujato
Título de la publicación
Linked Discourses
Subtítulo
A plain translation of the Saṁyutta Nikāya
Traductor
Bhikkhu Sujato
Título raíz
Saṁyuttanikāya
Idioma de traducción
English
Idioma raíz
Pali
Sobre la traducción
This translation was part of a project to translate the four Pali Nikāyas with the following aims: plain, approachable English; consistent terminology; accurate rendition of the Pali; free of copyright. It was made during 2016–2018 while Bhikkhu Sujato was staying in Qimei, Taiwan.
Edición
Edición 1 · 2018 · SuttaCentral · website
Fuente
SuttaCentral
Licencia
Creative Commons Zero CC0 1.0 — This translation is an expression of an ancient spiritual text that has been passed down by the Buddhist tradition for the benefit of all sentient beings. It is dedicated to the public domain via Creative Commons Zero (CC0). You are encouraged to copy, reproduce, adapt, alter, or otherwise make use of this translation. The translator respectfully requests that any use be in accordance with the values and principles of the Buddhist community.

At Sāvatthī.

Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.

At Sāvatthī.
Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.

At Sāvatthī. Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.

“Mendicants, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.*Here “element” means something like a “personality trait”. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.*Adhimuttika appears to be a Buddhist coinage. The key text is the Divine Net Discourse DN 1, where the Buddha’s ability to discern the different “convictions” of beings is illustrated with the examples of Suppiya who criticized the Buddha, Dhamma, and Saṅgha, while his student Brahmadatta praised them. This speaks to a difference in faith, a quality closely associated with adhimutta (eg. AN 1.208:1.1). DN 1 goes on to discuss the various views, using the unique term adhimuttipadāni (“hypotheses”, “statements of conviction”), which clearly draws on adhimutti in the introduction. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.

“Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*Dhātusova → dhātuso (bj, pts1ed, pts2ed) Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti; kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

“Mendicants, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.*Here “element” means something like a “personality trait”.
“Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*Dhātusova → dhātuso (bj, pts1ed, pts2ed)
Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.*Adhimuttika appears to be a Buddhist coinage. The key text is the Divine Net Discourse DN 1, where the Buddha’s ability to discern the different “convictions” of beings is illustrated with the examples of Suppiya who criticized the Buddha, Dhamma, and Saṅgha, while his student Brahmadatta praised them. This speaks to a difference in faith, a quality closely associated with adhimutta (eg. AN 1.208:1.1). DN 1 goes on to discuss the various views, using the unique term adhimuttipadāni (“hypotheses”, “statements of conviction”), which clearly draws on adhimutti in the introduction.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti;
Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.
kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

“Mendicants, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.*Here “element” means something like a “personality trait”.“Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*Dhātusova → dhātuso (bj, pts1ed, pts2ed)Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.*Adhimuttika appears to be a Buddhist coinage. The key text is the Divine Net Discourse DN 1, where the Buddha’s ability to discern the different “convictions” of beings is illustrated with the examples of Suppiya who criticized the Buddha, Dhamma, and Saṅgha, while his student Brahmadatta praised them. This speaks to a difference in faith, a quality closely associated with adhimutta (eg. AN 1.208:1.1). DN 1 goes on to discuss the various views, using the unique term adhimuttipadāni (“hypotheses”, “statements of conviction”), which clearly draws on adhimutti in the introduction.Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti; Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions. kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

In the past, too, sentient beings came together and converged because of an element. …

Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesu Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu; kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

In the past, too, sentient beings came together and converged because of an element. …
Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesu
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu;
kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

In the past, too, sentient beings came together and converged because of an element. … Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesuHīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu; kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

In the future, too, sentient beings will join together and converge because of an element. …

Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandissanti samessanti.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesu Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti; kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti.

In the future, too, sentient beings will join together and converge because of an element. …
Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandissanti samessanti.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesu
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti;
kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti.

In the future, too, sentient beings will join together and converge because of an element. … Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandissanti samessanti.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesuHīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti; kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti.

At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.”

Etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesu Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti; kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samentī”ti.

At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
Etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesu
Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti;
Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.”
kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samentī”ti.

At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*kho → khosaddo bj, sya-all, km, pts1ed, pts2ed potthakesuThose who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti; Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.” kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samentī”ti.

Catutthaṁ.

Catutthaṁ.

Catutthaṁ.

PreviousIn the Brick HallSN 14.13·GiñjakāvasathasuttaWhen unenlightened people have the view that certain people are Buddhas, this is due to ignorance.NextWalking TogetherSN 14.15·CaṅkamasuttaThe Buddha points out that each of the great disciples has a retinue of students of a similar character. And the monks in Devadatta’s retinue all have…

Original Pali text: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500.

Pali data, segmentation, variants, and metadata: imported from SuttaCentral.

English translation: Bhikkhu Sujato.

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