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2. Chapter Two

With Verses

Saṁyutta Nikāya
2. Dutiyavagga
Sagāthāsutta
Linked Discourses
2. Chapter Two
With Verses
Saṁyutta Nikāya
2. Dutiyavagga
Sagāthāsutta

People of poor character associate together, while people of good character associate together. Illustrated with similes and verses.

Ruta suttaSN 14.16
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EN · Bhikkhu Sujato
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Subtítulo
A plain translation of the Saṁyutta Nikāya
Traductor
Bhikkhu Sujato
Título raíz
Saṁyuttanikāya
Idioma de traducción
English
Idioma raíz
Pali
Sobre la traducción
This translation was part of a project to translate the four Pali Nikāyas with the following aims: plain, approachable English; consistent terminology; accurate rendition of the Pali; free of copyright. It was made during 2016–2018 while Bhikkhu Sujato was staying in Qimei, Taiwan.
Edición
Edición 1 · 2018 · SuttaCentral · website
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SuttaCentral
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Creative Commons Zero CC0 1.0 — This translation is an expression of an ancient spiritual text that has been passed down by the Buddhist tradition for the benefit of all sentient beings. It is dedicated to the public domain via Creative Commons Zero (CC0). You are encouraged to copy, reproduce, adapt, alter, or otherwise make use of this translation. The translator respectfully requests that any use be in accordance with the values and principles of the Buddhist community.

At Sāvatthī.

Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.

At Sāvatthī.
Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.

At Sāvatthī. Sāvatthiyaṁ viharati.

“Mendicants, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. In the past …

“Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

“Mendicants, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
“Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti.
Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.
In the past …
Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

“Mendicants, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. “Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. In the past … Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

In the future …

Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandissanti samessanti. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti.

In the future …
Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandissanti samessanti.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti.

In the future … Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandissanti samessanti. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandissanti samessanti.

At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.

Etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
Etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.
Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

It’s like how dung joins together with dung, urine with urine, spit with spit, pus with pus, and blood with blood. In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. In the past … In the future … At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.

Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, gūtho gūthena saṁsandati sameti; muttaṁ muttena saṁsandati sameti; kheḷo kheḷena saṁsandati sameti; pubbo pubbena saṁsandati sameti; lohitaṁ lohitena saṁsandati sameti; evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*dhātusova → sabbatthapi evameva Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. Atītampi kho addhānaṁ …pe… anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ …pe… etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

It’s like how dung joins together with dung,
Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, gūtho gūthena saṁsandati sameti;
urine with urine,
muttaṁ muttena saṁsandati sameti;
spit with spit,
kheḷo kheḷena saṁsandati sameti;
pus with pus,
pubbo pubbena saṁsandati sameti;
and blood with blood.
lohitaṁ lohitena saṁsandati sameti;
In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*dhātusova → sabbatthapi evameva
Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.
In the past …
Atītampi kho addhānaṁ …pe…
In the future …
anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ …pe…
At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.
Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions.
Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

It’s like how dung joins together with dung, Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, gūtho gūthena saṁsandati sameti; urine with urine, muttaṁ muttena saṁsandati sameti; spit with spit, kheḷo kheḷena saṁsandati sameti; pus with pus, pubbo pubbena saṁsandati sameti; and blood with blood. lohitaṁ lohitena saṁsandati sameti; In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.*dhātusova → sabbatthapi evamevaThose who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. In the past … Atītampi kho addhānaṁ …pe… In the future … anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ …pe… At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Those who have inferior convictions join together and converge with those who have inferior convictions. Hīnādhimuttikā hīnādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

Sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions. In the past …

Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

Sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti.
Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.
Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.
In the past …
Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.
Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

Sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Dhātusova, bhikkhave, sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. In the past … Atītampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandiṁsu samiṁsu.

In the future … At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.

Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ …pe… etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

In the future …
Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ …pe…
At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.
Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.
Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

In the future … Anāgatampi kho, bhikkhave, addhānaṁ …pe… At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. etarahipi kho, bhikkhave, paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.

It’s like how milk joins together with milk, oil with oil, ghee with ghee, honey with honey, and molasses with molasses. In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions. In the past … In the future … At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.”

Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, khīraṁ khīrena saṁsandati sameti; telaṁ telena saṁsandati sameti; sappi sappinā saṁsandati sameti; madhu madhunā saṁsandati sameti; phāṇitaṁ phāṇitena saṁsandati sameti; evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. Atītampi kho addhānaṁ … anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ … etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samentī”ti.

It’s like how milk joins together with milk,
Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, khīraṁ khīrena saṁsandati sameti;
oil with oil,
telaṁ telena saṁsandati sameti;
ghee with ghee,
sappi sappinā saṁsandati sameti;
honey with honey,
madhu madhunā saṁsandati sameti;
and molasses with molasses.
phāṇitaṁ phāṇitena saṁsandati sameti;
In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.
Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.
Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti.
In the past …
Atītampi kho addhānaṁ …
In the future …
anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ …
At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element.
etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti.
Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.”
Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samentī”ti.

It’s like how milk joins together with milk, Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, khīraṁ khīrena saṁsandati sameti; oil with oil, telaṁ telena saṁsandati sameti; ghee with ghee, sappi sappinā saṁsandati sameti; honey with honey, madhu madhunā saṁsandati sameti; and molasses with molasses. phāṇitaṁ phāṇitena saṁsandati sameti; In the same way, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. evameva kho, bhikkhave, dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions. Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samenti. In the past … Atītampi kho addhānaṁ … In the future … anāgatampi kho addhānaṁ … At present, too, sentient beings join together and converge because of an element. etarahipi kho paccuppannaṁ addhānaṁ dhātusova sattā saṁsandanti samenti. Those who have good convictions join together and converge with those who have good convictions.” Kalyāṇādhimuttikā kalyāṇādhimuttikehi saddhiṁ saṁsandanti samentī”ti.

That is what the BuddhaBuddhaEl nombre dado a quien redescubre por sí mismo el sendero liberador del Dhamma, tras un largo período de haber sido olvidado por el mundo. Según la tradición, una larga línea de Buddhas se extiende hasta el pasado distante. El Buddha más reciente nació como Siddhattha Gotama en la India alrededor del año 500 a.e.c. Un joven bien educado y acomodado, renunció a su familia y su herencia principesca en la flor de la vida para buscar la verdadera libertad y el fin del sufrimiento (dukkha). Después de siete años de austeridades en el bosque, redescubrió el «camino medio» y alcanzó su meta, convirtiéndose en el Buddha.Ver en el glosario said. Then the Holy One, the Teacher, went on to say:

Idamavoca bhagavā. Idaṁ vatvāna sugato athāparaṁ etadavoca satthā:

That is what the BuddhaBuddhaEl nombre dado a quien redescubre por sí mismo el sendero liberador del Dhamma, tras un largo período de haber sido olvidado por el mundo. Según la tradición, una larga línea de Buddhas se extiende hasta el pasado distante. El Buddha más reciente nació como Siddhattha Gotama en la India alrededor del año 500 a.e.c. Un joven bien educado y acomodado, renunció a su familia y su herencia principesca en la flor de la vida para buscar la verdadera libertad y el fin del sufrimiento (dukkha). Después de siete años de austeridades en el bosque, redescubrió el «camino medio» y alcanzó su meta, convirtiéndose en el Buddha.Ver en el glosario said.
Idamavoca bhagavā.
Then the Holy One, the Teacher, went on to say:
Idaṁ vatvāna sugato athāparaṁ etadavoca satthā:

That is what the BuddhaBuddhaEl nombre dado a quien redescubre por sí mismo el sendero liberador del Dhamma, tras un largo período de haber sido olvidado por el mundo. Según la tradición, una larga línea de Buddhas se extiende hasta el pasado distante. El Buddha más reciente nació como Siddhattha Gotama en la India alrededor del año 500 a.e.c. Un joven bien educado y acomodado, renunció a su familia y su herencia principesca en la flor de la vida para buscar la verdadera libertad y el fin del sufrimiento (dukkha). Después de siete años de austeridades en el bosque, redescubrió el «camino medio» y alcanzó su meta, convirtiéndose en el Buddha.Ver en el glosario said. Idamavoca bhagavā. Then the Holy One, the Teacher, went on to say: Idaṁ vatvāna sugato athāparaṁ etadavoca satthā:

“Socializing creates a snarl;*These verses appear in a similar context at Iti 78:6.1. they’re cut off by being aloof. If you’re lost in the middle of a great sea, and you clamber up on a little log, you’ll sink.

“Saṁsaggā vanatho jāto, asaṁsaggena chijjati; Parittaṁ dārumāruyha, yathā sīde mahaṇṇave.

“Socializing creates a snarl;*These verses appear in a similar context at Iti 78:6.1.
“Saṁsaggā vanatho jāto,
they’re cut off by being aloof.
asaṁsaggena chijjati;
If you’re lost in the middle of a great sea,
Parittaṁ dārumāruyha,
and you clamber up on a little log, you’ll sink.
yathā sīde mahaṇṇave.

“Socializing creates a snarl;*These verses appear in a similar context at Iti 78:6.1.“Saṁsaggā vanatho jāto, they’re cut off by being aloof. asaṁsaggena chijjati; If you’re lost in the middle of a great sea, Parittaṁ dārumāruyha, and you clamber up on a little log, you’ll sink. yathā sīde mahaṇṇave.

So too, a person who lives well sinks by relying on a lazy person. Hence you should avoid such a lazy person who lacks energy.

Evaṁ kusītamāgamma, sādhujīvipi sīdati; Tasmā taṁ parivajjeyya, kusītaṁ hīnavīriyaṁ.

So too, a person who lives well
Evaṁ kusītamāgamma,
sinks by relying on a lazy person.
sādhujīvipi sīdati;
Hence you should avoid such
Tasmā taṁ parivajjeyya,
a lazy person who lacks energy.
kusītaṁ hīnavīriyaṁ.

So too, a person who lives well Evaṁ kusītamāgamma, sinks by relying on a lazy person. sādhujīvipi sīdati; Hence you should avoid such Tasmā taṁ parivajjeyya, a lazy person who lacks energy. kusītaṁ hīnavīriyaṁ.

Dwell with the noble ones who are secluded and determined and always energetic; the astute who practice absorption.”

Pavivittehi ariyehi, pahitattehi jhāyīhi;*jhāyīhi → jhāyihi (bj); jhāyibhi (sya-all, km) Niccaṁ āraddhavīriyehi, paṇḍitehi sahāvase”ti.

Dwell with the noble ones
Pavivittehi ariyehi,
who are secluded and determined
pahitattehi jhāyīhi;*jhāyīhi → jhāyihi (bj); jhāyibhi (sya-all, km)
and always energetic;
Niccaṁ āraddhavīriyehi,
the astute who practice absorption.”
paṇḍitehi sahāvase”ti.

Dwell with the noble ones Pavivittehi ariyehi, who are secluded and determined pahitattehi jhāyīhi;*jhāyīhi → jhāyihi (bj); jhāyibhi (sya-all, km)and always energetic; Niccaṁ āraddhavīriyehi, the astute who practice absorption.” paṇḍitehi sahāvase”ti.

Chaṭṭhaṁ.

Chaṭṭhaṁ.

Chaṭṭhaṁ.

PreviousWalking TogetherSN 14.15·CaṅkamasuttaThe Buddha points out that each of the great disciples has a retinue of students of a similar character. And the monks in Devadatta’s retinue all have…NextFaithlessSN 14.17·AssaddhasaṁsandanasuttaThe faithless and those of other bad qualities associate together, while those of good qualities associate together.

Original Pali text: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500.

Pali data, segmentation, variants, and metadata: imported from SuttaCentral.

English translation: Bhikkhu Sujato.

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