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3. Chapter Three

Giving

Khuddaka Nikāya
3. Tatiyavagga
Dānasutta
Minor Collection
3. Chapter Three
Giving
Khuddaka Nikāya
3. Tatiyavagga
Dānasutta

If you knew, as the Buddha did, the results of giving and sharing, you wouldn’t eat without having shared.

Ruta suttaIti 26
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Versiones de traducción
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Datos de publicación
Versión
EN · Bhikkhu Sujato
Título de la publicación
So It Was Said
Subtítulo
A delectable translation of the Itivuttaka
Traductor
Bhikkhu Sujato
Título raíz
Itivuttaka
Idioma de traducción
English
Idioma raíz
Pali
Sobre la traducción
This translation aims to make a clear, readable, and accurate rendering of the Itivuttaka, preserving consistency with Sujato’s renderings of the main nikāyas.
Edición
Edición 1 · 2020 · SuttaCentral · website
Fuente
SuttaCentral
Licencia
Creative Commons Zero CC0 1.0 — This translation is an expression of an ancient spiritual text that has been passed down by the Buddhist tradition for the benefit of all sentient beings. It is dedicated to the public domain via Creative Commons Zero (CC0). You are encouraged to copy, reproduce, adapt, alter, or otherwise make use of this translation. The translator respectfully requests that any use be in accordance with the values and principles of the Buddhist community.

This was said by the BuddhaBuddhaEl nombre dado a quien redescubre por sí mismo el sendero liberador del Dhamma, tras un largo período de haber sido olvidado por el mundo. Según la tradición, una larga línea de Buddhas se extiende hasta el pasado distante. El Buddha más reciente nació como Siddhattha Gotama en la India alrededor del año 500 a.e.c. Un joven bien educado y acomodado, renunció a su familia y su herencia principesca en la flor de la vida para buscar la verdadera libertad y el fin del sufrimiento (dukkha). Después de siete años de austeridades en el bosque, redescubrió el «camino medio» y alcanzó su meta, convirtiéndose en el Buddha.Ver en el glosario, the Perfected One: that is what I heard.

Vuttañhetaṁ bhagavatā vuttamarahatāti me sutaṁ:

This was said by the BuddhaBuddhaEl nombre dado a quien redescubre por sí mismo el sendero liberador del Dhamma, tras un largo período de haber sido olvidado por el mundo. Según la tradición, una larga línea de Buddhas se extiende hasta el pasado distante. El Buddha más reciente nació como Siddhattha Gotama en la India alrededor del año 500 a.e.c. Un joven bien educado y acomodado, renunció a su familia y su herencia principesca en la flor de la vida para buscar la verdadera libertad y el fin del sufrimiento (dukkha). Después de siete años de austeridades en el bosque, redescubrió el «camino medio» y alcanzó su meta, convirtiéndose en el Buddha.Ver en el glosario, the Perfected One: that is what I heard.
Vuttañhetaṁ bhagavatā vuttamarahatāti me sutaṁ:

This was said by the BuddhaBuddhaEl nombre dado a quien redescubre por sí mismo el sendero liberador del Dhamma, tras un largo período de haber sido olvidado por el mundo. Según la tradición, una larga línea de Buddhas se extiende hasta el pasado distante. El Buddha más reciente nació como Siddhattha Gotama en la India alrededor del año 500 a.e.c. Un joven bien educado y acomodado, renunció a su familia y su herencia principesca en la flor de la vida para buscar la verdadera libertad y el fin del sufrimiento (dukkha). Después de siete años de austeridades en el bosque, redescubrió el «camino medio» y alcanzó su meta, convirtiéndose en el Buddha.Ver en el glosario, the Perfected One: that is what I heard. Vuttañhetaṁ bhagavatā vuttamarahatāti me sutaṁ:

“Mendicants, if sentient beings only knew, as I do, the fruit of giving and sharing, they would not eat without first giving, and the stain of stinginess would not occupy their minds.*“A man who eats alone eats only sin” (Rig Veda 10.117.6, Manu 3.118). They would not eat without sharing even their last mouthful, their last morsel, so long as there was someone to receive it. It is because sentient beings do not know, as I do, the fruit of giving and sharing, that they eat without first giving, and the stain of stinginess occupies their minds.”

“Evañce, bhikkhave, sattā jāneyyuṁ dānasaṁvibhāgassa vipākaṁ yathāhaṁ jānāmi, na adatvā bhuñjeyyuṁ, na ca nesaṁ maccheramalaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭheyya.*datvā → datvāna (sya-all) Yopi nesaṁ assa carimo ālopo carimaṁ kabaḷaṁ, tatopi na asaṁvibhajitvā bhuñjeyyuṁ, sace nesaṁ paṭiggāhakā assu. Yasmā ca kho, bhikkhave, sattā na evaṁ jānanti dānasaṁvibhāgassa vipākaṁ yathāhaṁ jānāmi, tasmā adatvā bhuñjanti, maccheramalañca nesaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī”ti.

“Mendicants, if sentient beings only knew, as I do, the fruit of giving and sharing, they would not eat without first giving, and the stain of stinginess would not occupy their minds.*“A man who eats alone eats only sin” (Rig Veda 10.117.6, Manu 3.118).
“Evañce, bhikkhave, sattā jāneyyuṁ dānasaṁvibhāgassa vipākaṁ yathāhaṁ jānāmi, na adatvā bhuñjeyyuṁ, na ca nesaṁ maccheramalaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭheyya.*datvā → datvāna (sya-all)
They would not eat without sharing even their last mouthful, their last morsel, so long as there was someone to receive it.
Yopi nesaṁ assa carimo ālopo carimaṁ kabaḷaṁ, tatopi na asaṁvibhajitvā bhuñjeyyuṁ, sace nesaṁ paṭiggāhakā assu.
It is because sentient beings do not know, as I do, the fruit of giving and sharing, that they eat without first giving, and the stain of stinginess occupies their minds.”
Yasmā ca kho, bhikkhave, sattā na evaṁ jānanti dānasaṁvibhāgassa vipākaṁ yathāhaṁ jānāmi, tasmā adatvā bhuñjanti, maccheramalañca nesaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī”ti.

“Mendicants, if sentient beings only knew, as I do, the fruit of giving and sharing, they would not eat without first giving, and the stain of stinginess would not occupy their minds.*“A man who eats alone eats only sin” (Rig Veda 10.117.6, Manu 3.118).“Evañce, bhikkhave, sattā jāneyyuṁ dānasaṁvibhāgassa vipākaṁ yathāhaṁ jānāmi, na adatvā bhuñjeyyuṁ, na ca nesaṁ maccheramalaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭheyya.*datvā → datvāna (sya-all)They would not eat without sharing even their last mouthful, their last morsel, so long as there was someone to receive it. Yopi nesaṁ assa carimo ālopo carimaṁ kabaḷaṁ, tatopi na asaṁvibhajitvā bhuñjeyyuṁ, sace nesaṁ paṭiggāhakā assu. It is because sentient beings do not know, as I do, the fruit of giving and sharing, that they eat without first giving, and the stain of stinginess occupies their minds.” Yasmā ca kho, bhikkhave, sattā na evaṁ jānanti dānasaṁvibhāgassa vipākaṁ yathāhaṁ jānāmi, tasmā adatvā bhuñjanti, maccheramalañca nesaṁ cittaṁ pariyādāya tiṭṭhatī”ti.

The Buddha spoke this matter. On this it is said:

Etamatthaṁ bhagavā avoca. Tatthetaṁ iti vuccati:

The Buddha spoke this matter.
Etamatthaṁ bhagavā avoca.
On this it is said:
Tatthetaṁ iti vuccati:

The Buddha spoke this matter. Etamatthaṁ bhagavā avoca. On this it is said: Tatthetaṁ iti vuccati:

“If sentient beings only knew how great is the fruit of giving and sharing as taught by the great seer!

“Evañce sattā jāneyyuṁ, yathāvuttaṁ mahesinā; Vipākaṁ saṁvibhāgassa, yathā hoti mahapphalaṁ.

“If sentient beings only knew
“Evañce sattā jāneyyuṁ,
how great is the fruit
yathāvuttaṁ mahesinā;
of giving and sharing
Vipākaṁ saṁvibhāgassa,
as taught by the great seer!
yathā hoti mahapphalaṁ.

“If sentient beings only knew “Evañce sattā jāneyyuṁ, how great is the fruit yathāvuttaṁ mahesinā; of giving and sharing Vipākaṁ saṁvibhāgassa, as taught by the great seer! yathā hoti mahapphalaṁ.

Rid of the stain of stinginess, with clear and confident heart, they would duly give to the noble ones, where a gift is very fruitful.

Vineyya maccheramalaṁ, vippasannena cetasā; Dajjuṁ kālena ariyesu, yattha dinnaṁ mahapphalaṁ.

Rid of the stain of stinginess,
Vineyya maccheramalaṁ,
with clear and confident heart,
vippasannena cetasā;
they would duly give to the noble ones,
Dajjuṁ kālena ariyesu,
where a gift is very fruitful.
yattha dinnaṁ mahapphalaṁ.

Rid of the stain of stinginess, Vineyya maccheramalaṁ, with clear and confident heart, vippasannena cetasā; they would duly give to the noble ones, Dajjuṁ kālena ariyesu, where a gift is very fruitful. yattha dinnaṁ mahapphalaṁ.

Having given food in abundance to those worthy of a religious donation, after passing from the human realm, the givers go to heaven.

Annañca datvā bahuno, dakkhiṇeyyesu dakkhiṇaṁ; Ito cutā manussattā, saggaṁ gacchanti dāyakā.

Having given food in abundance
Annañca datvā bahuno,
to those worthy of a religious donation,
dakkhiṇeyyesu dakkhiṇaṁ;
after passing from the human realm,
Ito cutā manussattā,
the givers go to heaven.
saggaṁ gacchanti dāyakā.

Having given food in abundance Annañca datvā bahuno, to those worthy of a religious donation, dakkhiṇeyyesu dakkhiṇaṁ; after passing from the human realm, Ito cutā manussattā, the givers go to heaven. saggaṁ gacchanti dāyakā.

And when they have arrived there in heaven, they enjoy all the pleasures they desire. The generous enjoy the fruit of giving and sharing.”

Te ca saggagatā tattha,*saggagatā → saggaṁ gatā (bj, pts-vp-pli1, mr) modanti kāmakāmino; Vipākaṁ saṁvibhāgassa, anubhonti amaccharā”ti.

And when they have arrived there in heaven,
Te ca saggagatā tattha,*saggagatā → saggaṁ gatā (bj, pts-vp-pli1, mr)
they enjoy all the pleasures they desire.
modanti kāmakāmino;
The generous enjoy the
Vipākaṁ saṁvibhāgassa,
fruit of giving and sharing.”
anubhonti amaccharā”ti.

And when they have arrived there in heaven, Te ca saggagatā tattha,*saggagatā → saggaṁ gatā (bj, pts-vp-pli1, mr)they enjoy all the pleasures they desire. modanti kāmakāmino; The generous enjoy the Vipākaṁ saṁvibhāgassa, fruit of giving and sharing.” anubhonti amaccharā”ti.

This too is a matter that was spoken by the Blessed One: that is what I heard.

Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.

This too is a matter that was spoken by the Blessed One: that is what I heard.
Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.

This too is a matter that was spoken by the Blessed One: that is what I heard. Ayampi attho vutto bhagavatā, iti me sutanti.

Chaṭṭhaṁ.

Chaṭṭhaṁ.

Chaṭṭhaṁ.

AnteriorMentirIti 25·MusāvādasuttaUna persona que dice una mentira deliberada es capaz de cualquier mala acción.SiguienteLa meditación sobre el amorIti 27·MettābhāvanāsuttaLa buena voluntad supera con mucho a todas las demás formas de hacer mérito.

Texto original en pali: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500.

Datos pali, segmentación, variantes y metadatos: importados desde SuttaCentral.

Traducción al inglés: Bhikkhu Sujato.

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