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5. The Chapter on Overflowing Merit, With Verses

Overflowing Merit (2nd)

Saṁyutta Nikāya
5. Sagāthakapuññābhisandavagga
Dutiyaabhisandasutta
Linked Discourses
5. The Chapter on Overflowing Merit, With Verses
Overflowing Merit (2nd)
Saṁyutta Nikāya
5. Sagāthakapuññābhisandavagga
Dutiyaabhisandasutta

The four factors of stream-entry—with generosity as the fourth—are streams of merit, and like the ocean cannot be counted. With verses.

Ruta suttaSN 55.42Sutta Piṭaka›Saṃyutta Nikāya›5. Mahāvaggasaṁyutta›55. Sotāpattisaṁyutta›5. Sagāthakapuññābhisandavagga›Dutiyaabhisandasutta
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https://suttacentral.net/sn55.42/en/sujato
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Bhikkhu Sujato
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Saṁyuttanikāya
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English
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Pali
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sc-en-sn-sujato
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“Mendicants, there are these four kinds of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurture happiness.What four?It’s when a noble disciple has experiential confidence in the BuddhaBuddhaEl nombre dado a quien redescubre por sí mismo el sendero liberador del Dhamma, tras un largo período de haber sido olvidado por el mundo. Según la tradición, una larga línea de Buddhas se extiende hasta el pasado distante. El Buddha más reciente nació como Siddhattha Gotama en la India alrededor del año 500 a.e.c. Un joven bien educado y acomodado, renunció a su familia y su herencia principesca en la flor de la vida para buscar la verdadera libertad y el fin del sufrimiento (dukkha). Después de siete años de austeridades en el bosque, redescubrió el «camino medio» y alcanzó su meta, convirtiéndose en el Buddha.Ver en el glosario …the teaching …the SaṅghaSaṅghaEste término denota tanto: la «comunidad monástica» (comunidades de monjes y monjas budistas) en quienes los seguidores laicos toman refugio; como aquellos seguidores del Buddha, laicos u ordenados, que han alcanzado al menos la entrada en la corriente (ver sotāpanna), el primero de los senderos transcendentes (ver magga) que culmina en nibbāna. Recientemente en EE.UU., el término «sangha» se ha transformado para significar el sentido más amplio de «comunidad de seguidores en el sendero budista», aunque este uso no tiene base en el canon pali. El término parisā se usa en este sentido más amplio en los textos tempranos.Ver en el glosario …

“Cattārome, bhikkhave, puññābhisandā, kusalābhisandā, sukhassāhārā. Katame cattāro? Idha, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako buddhe aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti—itipi so bhagavā …pe… satthā devamanussānaṁ buddho bhagavāti. Ayaṁ paṭhamo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro. Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako dhamme …pe… saṅghe …pe….

“Mendicants, there are these four kinds of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurture happiness.
“Cattārome, bhikkhave, puññābhisandā, kusalābhisandā, sukhassāhārā.
What four?
Katame cattāro?
It’s when a noble disciple has experiential confidence in the Buddha …
Idha, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako buddhe aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti—
itipi so bhagavā …pe… satthā devamanussānaṁ buddho bhagavāti.
Ayaṁ paṭhamo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro.
the teaching …
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako dhamme …pe…
the Saṅgha …
saṅghe …pe….

“Mendicants, there are these four kinds of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurture happiness.“Cattārome, bhikkhave, puññābhisandā, kusalābhisandā, sukhassāhārā. What four?Katame cattāro? It’s when a noble disciple has experiential confidence in the Buddha …Idha, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako buddhe aveccappasādena samannāgato hoti—itipi so bhagavā …pe… satthā devamanussānaṁ buddho bhagavāti. Ayaṁ paṭhamo puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro. the teaching …Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako dhamme …pe… the Saṅgha …saṅghe …pe….

Furthermore, a noble disciple lives at home rid of the stain of stinginess, freely generous, open-handed, loving to let go, committed to charity, loving to give and to share.This is the fourth kind of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.These are the four kinds of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurture happiness.

Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṁ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossaggarato yācayogo dānasaṁvibhāgarato. Ayaṁ catuttho puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro. Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puññābhisandā, kusalābhisandā, sukhassāhārā.

Furthermore, a noble disciple lives at home rid of the stain of stinginess, freely generous, open-handed, loving to let go, committed to charity, loving to give and to share.
Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṁ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossaggarato yācayogo dānasaṁvibhāgarato.
This is the fourth kind of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.
Ayaṁ catuttho puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro.
These are the four kinds of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurture happiness.
Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puññābhisandā, kusalābhisandā, sukhassāhārā.

Furthermore, a noble disciple lives at home rid of the stain of stinginess, freely generous, open-handed, loving to let go, committed to charity, loving to give and to share.Puna caparaṁ, bhikkhave, ariyasāvako vigatamalamaccherena cetasā agāraṁ ajjhāvasati muttacāgo payatapāṇi vossaggarato yācayogo dānasaṁvibhāgarato. This is the fourth kind of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.Ayaṁ catuttho puññābhisando kusalābhisando sukhassāhāro. These are the four kinds of overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurture happiness.Ime kho, bhikkhave, cattāro puññābhisandā, kusalābhisandā, sukhassāhārā.

When a noble disciple has these four kinds of overflowing merit and goodness, it’s not easy to count how much merit they have by saying thatthis is the extent of their overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of merit.

Imehi kho, bhikkhave, catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṁ puññassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ: ‘ettako puññābhisando, kusalābhisando, sukhassāhāro’ti. Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchati.

When a noble disciple has these four kinds of overflowing merit and goodness, it’s not easy to count how much merit they have by saying that
Imehi kho, bhikkhave, catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṁ puññassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ:
this is the extent of their overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.
‘ettako puññābhisando, kusalābhisando, sukhassāhāro’ti.
It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of merit.
Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchati.

When a noble disciple has these four kinds of overflowing merit and goodness, it’s not easy to count how much merit they have by saying thatImehi kho, bhikkhave, catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṁ puññassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ: this is the extent of their overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.‘ettako puññābhisando, kusalābhisando, sukhassāhāro’ti. It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of merit.Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchati.

There are places where the great rivers—the Ganges, Yamunā, Aciravatī, Sarabhū, and Mahī—join together and converge.It’s not easy to count how much water is in such places by sayinghow many gallons, how many hundreds, thousands, hundreds of thousands of gallons there are.It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of water.

Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, yatthimā mahānadiyo saṁsandanti samenti, seyyathidaṁ—gaṅgā, yamunā, aciravatī, sarabhū, mahī, tattha na sukaraṁ udakassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ: ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasatānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasahassānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasatasahassānī’ti vāti. Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāudakakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchati.

There are places where the great rivers—the Ganges, Yamunā, Aciravatī, Sarabhū, and Mahī—join together and converge.
Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, yatthimā mahānadiyo saṁsandanti samenti, seyyathidaṁ—
It’s not easy to count how much water is in such places by saying
gaṅgā, yamunā, aciravatī, sarabhū, mahī, tattha na sukaraṁ udakassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ:
how many gallons, how many hundreds, thousands, hundreds of thousands of gallons there are.
‘ettakāni udakāḷhakānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasatānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasahassānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasatasahassānī’ti vāti.
It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of water.
Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāudakakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchati.

There are places where the great rivers—the Ganges, Yamunā, Aciravatī, Sarabhū, and Mahī—join together and converge.Seyyathāpi, bhikkhave, yatthimā mahānadiyo saṁsandanti samenti, seyyathidaṁ—It’s not easy to count how much water is in such places by sayinggaṅgā, yamunā, aciravatī, sarabhū, mahī, tattha na sukaraṁ udakassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ: how many gallons, how many hundreds, thousands, hundreds of thousands of gallons there are.‘ettakāni udakāḷhakānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasatānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasahassānī’ti vā ‘ettakāni udakāḷhakasatasahassānī’ti vāti. It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of water.Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāudakakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchati.

In the same way, when a noble disciple has these four kinds of overflowing merit and goodness, it’s not easy to count how much merit they have by saying thatthis is the extent of their overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of merit.”

Evameva kho, bhikkhave, imehi catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṁ puññassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ: ‘ettako puññābhisando, kusalābhisando, sukhassāhāro’ti. Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchatī”ti.

In the same way, when a noble disciple has these four kinds of overflowing merit and goodness, it’s not easy to count how much merit they have by saying that
Evameva kho, bhikkhave, imehi catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṁ puññassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ:
this is the extent of their overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.
‘ettako puññābhisando, kusalābhisando, sukhassāhāro’ti.
It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of merit.”
Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchatī”ti.

In the same way, when a noble disciple has these four kinds of overflowing merit and goodness, it’s not easy to count how much merit they have by saying thatEvameva kho, bhikkhave, imehi catūhi puññābhisandehi kusalābhisandehi samannāgatassa ariyasāvakassa na sukaraṁ puññassa pamāṇaṁ gaṇetuṁ: this is the extent of their overflowing merit, overflowing goodness that nurtures happiness.‘ettako puññābhisando, kusalābhisando, sukhassāhāro’ti. It’s simply reckoned as an incalculable, immeasurable, great mass of merit.”Atha kho asaṅkhyeyyo appameyyo mahāpuññakkhandhotveva saṅkhyaṁ gacchatī”ti.

That is what the Buddha said.Then the Holy One, the Teacher, went on to say:

Idamavoca bhagavā …pe… satthā:

That is what the Buddha said.
Idamavoca bhagavā …pe…
Then the Holy One, the Teacher, went on to say:
satthā:

That is what the Buddha said.Idamavoca bhagavā …pe… Then the Holy One, the Teacher, went on to say:satthā:

“Hosts of people use the rivers,and though the rivers are many,all reach the great deep, the boundless ocean,the cruel sea that’s home to precious gems.

“Mahodadhiṁ aparimitaṁ mahāsaraṁ, Bahubheravaṁ ratanagaṇānamālayaṁ; Najjo yathā naragaṇasaṅghasevitā, Puthū savantī upayanti sāgaraṁ.

“Hosts of people use the rivers,
“Mahodadhiṁ aparimitaṁ mahāsaraṁ,
and though the rivers are many,
Bahubheravaṁ ratanagaṇānamālayaṁ;
all reach the great deep, the boundless ocean,
Najjo yathā naragaṇasaṅghasevitā,
the cruel sea that’s home to precious gems.
Puthū savantī upayanti sāgaraṁ.

“Hosts of people use the rivers,“Mahodadhiṁ aparimitaṁ mahāsaraṁ, and though the rivers are many,Bahubheravaṁ ratanagaṇānamālayaṁ; all reach the great deep, the boundless ocean,Najjo yathā naragaṇasaṅghasevitā, the cruel sea that’s home to precious gems.Puthū savantī upayanti sāgaraṁ.

So too, when a person gives food, drink, and clothes;and they’re a giver of beds, seats, and mats—the streams of merit reach that astute person,as the rivers bring their waters to the sea.”

Evaṁ naraṁ annapānavatthadadaṁ, Seyyāni paccattharaṇassa dāyakaṁ; Puññassa dhārā upayanti paṇḍitaṁ, Najjo yathā vārivahāva sāgaran”ti.

So too, when a person gives food, drink, and clothes;
Evaṁ naraṁ annapānavatthadadaṁ,
and they’re a giver of beds, seats, and mats—
Seyyāni paccattharaṇassa dāyakaṁ;
the streams of merit reach that astute person,
Puññassa dhārā upayanti paṇḍitaṁ,
as the rivers bring their waters to the sea.”
Najjo yathā vārivahāva sāgaran”ti.

So too, when a person gives food, drink, and clothes;Evaṁ naraṁ annapānavatthadadaṁ, and they’re a giver of beds, seats, and mats—Seyyāni paccattharaṇassa dāyakaṁ; the streams of merit reach that astute person,Puññassa dhārā upayanti paṇḍitaṁ, as the rivers bring their waters to the sea.”Najjo yathā vārivahāva sāgaran”ti.

Dutiyaṁ.

Dutiyaṁ.

Dutiyaṁ.

AnteriorMérito desbordante (1.º)SN 55.41·PaṭhamaabhisandasuttaLos cuatro factores de la entrada en la corriente —con la ética como cuarto— son corrientes de mérito, y como el océano no pueden contarse. Con versos…SiguienteMérito desbordante (3.º)SN 55.43·TatiyaabhisandasuttaLos cuatro factores de la entrada en la corriente —con la sabiduría como cuarto— son corrientes de mérito, y como el océano no pueden contarse. Con ve…

Texto original en pali: Mahāsaṅgīti Tipiṭaka Buddhavasse 2500.

Datos pali, segmentación, variantes y metadatos: importados desde SuttaCentral.

Traducción al inglés: Bhikkhu Sujato.

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